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KMID : 1002720160140020105
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Journal of Korean Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association
2016 Volume.14 No. 2 p.105 ~ p.112
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Effect of Rhythmic Stabilization Technique, before Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Wrist Taping, on Grip Strength and Pain in Wrist Pain Patients
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Kim Chang-Heon
Kim Beom-Ryong
Kang Mi-Gyeong
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) wrist taping, after the application of a rhythmic stabilization (RS) technique, on the decrease of pain and the increase of grip strength in physical therapists who complained of wrist pain and to provide basic data on interventions for wrist pain patients.
Methods: The subjects were 15 peoples in their 20s who complained of pain with a visual analogue scale (VAS) at five points or higher due to overuse of their wrists. They were randomly assigned to a control group, to which PNF wrist taping was applied after stretching (n=7), or to an experimental group (n=8), to which PNF wrist taping was applied after application of the RS technique of PNF. The experiment was conducted for four weeks, five times per week. VAS was measured in order to measure pain decrease, and grip strength (GS) was measured using a dynamometer. In order to compare within- group differences before and after the intervention, a paired t-test was performed, and in order to compare differences between the two groups, the analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used. All statistically significant levels were set at α=0.05.
Results: There were significant differences in changes of VAS and GS within each group before and after the intervention (p<0.01), but there was no significant difference between the two groups.
Conclusion: This study applied PNF wrist taping after the application of stretching or PNF RS to patients who complained of pain beyond a sense of discomfort; these interventions resulted in a decrease in pain and an increase in the grip strength of the subjects. Taping and therapeutic techniques using PNF are considered to be usefully applied as one of the programs to improve wrist pain patients’ pain and grip strength.
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KEYWORD
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Grip strength, PNF taping, Rhythmic stabilization, VAS, Wrist pain
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